Gynaecological Cancers

Gynaecological cancers are cancers that begin in a woman’s reproductive organs, including the cervix, ovaries, uterus, vagina, and vulva. Each type has unique symptoms, risk factors, and treatment options. Early detection is crucial for improving outcomes, and at Marble Arch Health, we’re dedicated to guiding you through diagnosis, treatment, and recovery.

Types of Gynaecological Cancers

Gynaecological cancers can affect various parts of the reproductive system:

Cervical Cancer

Often detected through Pap smears and HPV tests, this cancer starts in the cervix.

Ovarian Cancer

Known for its subtle early symptoms, ovarian cancer originates in the ovaries or fallopian tubes.

Endometrial (Uterine) Cancer

The most common gynaecological cancer, it develops in the lining of the uterus.

Vaginal Cancer and Vulvar Cancer

Rare cancers affecting the vaginal tissue or external genitalia, often presenting with itching, sores, or abnormal bleeding.

Recognising the Symptoms

Symptoms of gynaecological cancers vary based on the type and stage. Some common signs include:

  • Cervical Cancer: Abnormal vaginal bleeding, unusual discharge, or pain during intercourse.
  • Ovarian Cancer: Persistent bloating, pelvic pain, and difficulty eating.
  • Endometrial Cancer: Bleeding after menopause or pelvic discomfort.
  • Vaginal and Vulvar Cancer: Itching, skin changes, or abnormal bleeding in the vaginal or vulvar area.

Prompt diagnosis and action is crucial. We completely understand that a cancer scare is a very scary situation to be in, but we encourage you to speak to one of our team as soon as possible if you notice any changes. 

How Are Gynaecological Cancers Diagnosed?

Early detection is key to successful treatment. Diagnostic tools may include:

  • Pap Smear and HPV Testing: Essential for detecting cervical cancer and HPV.
  • Ultrasound and Imaging Tests: Such as pelvic ultrasounds, CT scans, or MRIs to identify abnormalities.
  • Biopsy: A definitive way to confirm the presence of cancer cells.
  • Genetic Testing: For women with a family history of cancer, identifying risk factors like BRCA mutations.
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Support for Every Step of Your Journey

Cancer care goes beyond medical treatments. Our supportive services ensure your overall well-being, including:

Lifestyle & Environment

Nutritional counselling to maintain strength.

Pain
Management

Pain management strategies for comfort during treatment.

Physio &
Rehab

Post-treatment rehabilitation to restore strength and independence.

Therapeutic
Support

Psychological support through counselling and group therapy.

Prevention Starts with Proactive Care

Regular screenings and early detection save lives. Routine Pap smears, HPV vaccinations, and pelvic exams help identify potential issues early, ensuring timely and effective treatment. Take charge of your health with Marble Arch Health’s preventive care services.